A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a toddler who is exhibiting negativism during mealtimes. Which of the following statements by the nurse is appropriate?
Explanation & Rationale
A. "Ask her if she is ready to eat her sandwich for lunch.": This gives the toddler a yes/no choice, which can invite refusal and worsen negativism, rather than redirecting it constructively. B. "Tell her that she may have a sandwich or soup for lunch.": Offering limited choices allows the toddler to feel a sense of control and independence while still ensuring acceptable options. This approach helps minimize power struggles common with negativism. C. "Tell her she is having her favorite sandwich for lunch.": This removes the toddler’s sense of autonomy and may trigger resistance since negativism stems from a desire for independence. D. "Ask her if she would like to have her favorite sandwich for lunch.": This is a yes/no question, which may prompt a refusal instead of cooperation, making it less effective for managing negativism.