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    ATI N480 Med Surg Cardiovascular proctored Exam

    A nurse is receiving a transfer report for a client who has a head injury. The client has a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score of 3 for eye opening, 5 for best verbal response, and 5 for best motor response. Which of the following is an appropriate conclusion based on this data?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A reason: A Glasgow Coma Scale motor score of 5 indicates localized movement to pain, not an inability to move extremities. The client can move purposefully, ruling out complete paralysis. The total GCS score of 13 suggests mild impairment, not severe motor deficits, making this conclusion incorrect. Choice B reason: A verbal score of 5 on the Glasgow Coma Scale indicates oriented speech, meaning the client can vocalize and respond appropriately. This contradicts the conclusion of being unable to make vocal sounds, as the score reflects intact verbal ability, not mutism or severe impairment. Choice C reason: An eye-opening score of 3 indicates the client opens eyes to speech, not specifically when spoken to, as this could include spontaneous opening to sound. The conclusion is imprecise, and the total GCS score of 13 suggests mild impairment, not specific to this action. Choice D reason: A total Glasgow Coma Scale score of 13 (3 for eye opening, 5 for verbal, 5 for motor) indicates mild traumatic brain injury, not unconsciousness. Unconsciousness typically corresponds to a GCS of 8 or less, with lower scores reflecting severe impairment, making this conclusion incorrect for this client.

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