A nurse is receiving change-of-shift report about a group of assigned clients at a mental health facility. Which of the following clients should the nurse assess for risks related to sensory impairments?
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A reason: Narcissistic personality disorder involves grandiosity and interpersonal issues, not sensory impairments. There’s no direct link to vision, hearing, or motor deficits unless secondary conditions exist. Assessment priority would focus on behavior, not sensory risks, making this client less likely for this concern at shift start. Choice B reason: Mild anxiety disorder causes worry or restlessness, but sensory impairments aren’t typical features. Physical symptoms like palpitations don’t equate to sensory loss. Other clients with neurological risks take precedence, so this client’s mild condition doesn’t warrant immediate sensory assessment. Choice C reason: Severe OCD involves intrusive thoughts and rituals, potentially distracting from sensory input, but not impairing it directly. Sensory issues aren’t a hallmark, and assessment would target compulsions. This client’s risks are behavioral, not sensory, lowering their priority here. Choice D reason: Conversion disorder presents with neurological symptoms like blindness or paralysis without organic cause, mimicking sensory impairments. Assessing this client first ensures safety, as these deficits could be active, posing immediate risks like falls. This aligns with the focus on sensory concerns, making it the priority.