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    Ati lpn mental health proctored exam 2023

    A nurse is receiving report on four clients at the beginning of the shift. Which of the following clients should the nurse check first?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A reason: A client who is hearing command hallucinations should be prioritized first because command hallucinations can be particularly dangerous. These hallucinations can involve voices instructing the client to harm themselves or others. Immediate assessment and intervention are crucial to ensure the client's safety and to prevent potential harm. The nurse needs to address the client's safety concerns and implement necessary precautions. Choice B reason: A client verbalizing ideas of reference, which involve misinterpreting events or remarks as having personal significance, may experience distress and paranoia. While these symptoms require attention and management, they do not typically pose an immediate risk to the client's or others' safety. The nurse should monitor and support the client but prioritize more urgent safety concerns first. Choice C reason: A client using neologisms, or creating new words that are not understood by others, indicates a thought disorder. While this is a significant symptom that requires intervention, it does not typically pose an immediate risk to safety. The nurse should evaluate the client's communication and thought processes and provide appropriate care. Choice D reason: A client demonstrating clang associations, which involve linking words based on sound rather than meaning, also indicates a thought disorder. This symptom requires attention, but it does not usually pose an immediate threat to the client's or others' safety. The nurse should assess the client's condition and provide appropriate interventions but prioritize more urgent safety concerns first.

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