A nurse is reinforcing education to parents of an infant who has intussusception. Which of the following statements would the nurse provide to the parents?
Explanation & Rationale
A. "Intussusception occurs when one segment of the intestine slides into another, which can cut off blood supply." is the correct explanation. Intussusception occurs when a part of the intestine telescopes into an adjacent section, causing a blockage that can cut off blood supply and lead to tissue death. This is a medical emergency requiring prompt treatment. B. "Intussusception results from the twisting of the intestine, causing a blockage in the passage of food." is incorrect. While intussusception causes a blockage, it does not result from twisting; it involves one segment of the intestine sliding into another. C. "Intussusception is a congenital condition where the layers of the intestinal wall do not form properly." is incorrect. Intussusception is not congenital in nature; it can occur in otherwise healthy infants and children but is not a result of improper formation of the intestinal wall layers. D. "Intussusception is a consequence of weakened abdominal muscles, allowing a portion of the intestine to bulge." is inaccurate. Intussusception does not result from weakened abdominal muscles but rather from one part of the intestine slipping into another, which may cause the blockage and reduced blood flow.