A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about advanced directives. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

A. Correct. A health care surrogate (also known as a health care proxy or agent. is designated by the individual to make medical decisions on their behalf if they are unable to do so. This individual should be someone the client trusts and is aware of the client's preferences. B. Incorrect. A living will can be changed or updated by the individual at any time if their preferences change. It is important for the client to review and revise their living will as needed. C. Incorrect. While legal assistance may be helpful, designating a healthcare surrogate does not necessarily require an attorney. D. Incorrect. The choice of a healthcare surrogate is a personal decision, and the individual can choose any trusted person to fulfill this role, not just a family member.