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    ATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam 4

    A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for epinephrine auto-injector PRN. The nurse should reinforce with the client that the medication can help treat which of the following manifestations?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Swelling of the lips The nurse should reinforce with the client that the epinephrine auto-injector can help treat swelling of the lips. Epinephrine is a medication commonly used to treat severe allergic reactions, also known as anaphylaxis. Swelling of the lips is one of the hallmark manifestations of an allergic reaction. Epinephrine acts quickly to reverse the allergic response by constricting blood vessels, relaxing smooth muscles, and reducing swelling and inflammation. Nausea in (option A) is incorrect: Nausea can have various causes, and epinephrine is not specifically indicated for treating this symptom. Hyperglycemia in (option B) is incorrect: Epinephrine can potentially increase blood glucose levels, so it is not used to treat hyperglycemia. Hand tremors in (option C) is incorrect: Epinephrine can cause tremors as a side effect, so it is not used to treat hand tremors.

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