A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for prednisone to treat rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following statements should indicate to the nurse that the client understands the teaching?
Explanation & Rationale
D. Prednisone can suppress the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to infections. Sore throat can be a sign of an infection, and it's important for clients taking prednisone to report any signs of infection, including sore throat, to their healthcare provider promptly. A. Prednisone can cause sodium retention and fluid retention, leading to increased blood pressure and other complications. Therefore, clients taking prednisone should generally aim to limit their sodium intake rather than increase it. B. Prednisone is typically taken with food or milk to help minimize gastrointestinal irritation. Taking prednisone on an empty stomach may increase the risk of gastrointestinal side effects such as stomach upset or ulcers. C. Weight gain, rather than weight loss, is a common side effect of prednisone. Prednisone can cause fluid retention, increased appetite, and redistribution of body fat, leading to weight gain. Clients should be advised to watch for signs of weight gain and discuss any significant changes with their healthcare provider.