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    Ati lpn mental health proctored exam

    A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has alcohol use disorder and is taking disulfiram. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. "This medication will cure alcohol use disorder.” Disulfiram does not cure alcohol use disorder. It is a deterrent that causes unpleasant effects when alcohol is consumed, supporting abstinence. B. "Avoid alcohol for 2 weeks after discontinuing the medication.” Disulfiram inhibits aldehyde dehydrogenase. Its effects persist for up to 2 weeks after stopping, so alcohol must be avoided during this time. C. "You can safely use topical products that contain alcohol, such as cologne." False. Even topical alcohol-containing products (cologne, aftershave, hand sanitizers) can trigger a disulfiram reaction. D. "You should avoid eating undercooked meats while taking this medication." There is no known interaction between disulfiram and undercooked meat.

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