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    Pn comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam

    A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has an electrolyte imbalance. Which of the following foods should the nurse include as the lowest in potassium?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A) Orange juice: Orange juice is high in potassium, with one cup containing a significant amount of the nutrient. For clients who need to limit their potassium intake due to an electrolyte imbalance (such as in kidney disease or hyperkalemia), orange juice should be avoided or consumed in limited amounts. B) Baked chicken breast: Baked chicken breast is the lowest in potassium among the options provided. While chicken does contain some potassium, it is relatively low compared to fruits and vegetables. This makes it a better choice for clients needing to limit their potassium intake. Lean meats like chicken are often recommended for clients on a restricted potassium diet. C) Sweet potato: Sweet potatoes are very high in potassium, especially when compared to many other vegetables. A serving of sweet potato can contain a large amount of potassium, making it unsuitable for clients who need to manage their potassium levels. D) Cantaloupe: Cantaloupe is also high in potassium. A single serving can provide a substantial amount of potassium, which can be problematic for clients with electrolyte imbalances who need to limit their potassium intake.

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