A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is scheduled for an intravenous program. Which of the following statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Explanation & Rationale
A) "I do not need to sign a consent form before this procedure": This statement is incorrect. Most procedures involving intravenous (IV) dye or contrast require the client to sign a consent form. This is because the procedure involves the use of a contrast agent that could have potential risks or side effects, and the client needs to be informed and give consent for its use. B) "I will feel a warming sensation after the injection of the dye": This statement is correct. It is common for patients to experience a warming or flushing sensation after the injection of IV contrast dye. This feeling is typically temporary and a normal response to the dye being introduced into the bloodstream. The nurse should reassure the client about this sensation. C) "I should limit my fluid intake for 2 days after the procedure": This statement is incorrect. In most cases, clients are encouraged to increase their fluid intake after procedures involving IV contrast to help flush the dye from their system and prevent any potential kidney complications. Limiting fluid intake is generally not recommended unless otherwise instructed by the healthcare provider. D) "I can have a meal up to 2 hours before the procedure": This statement is incorrect in many cases, especially if the procedure involves sedation or anesthesia. Typically, clients are instructed to fast for a period (usually 4–6 hours) before procedures involving contrast dye, particularly if anesthesia or sedation is used. Eating too soon before the procedure can increase the risk of aspiration or other complications. It’s important to follow specific instructions from the healthcare provider.