ATI Remediation Proctored Exam 3 (Mental and Med Surg)
A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is experiencing delirium. Which of the following medications should the nurse identify as a cause of this disorder?
Explanation & Rationale
Rationale:A. Amphetamines can cause agitation and psychosis but are less commonly associated with delirium.B. Antihistamines, particularly those with sedative properties, can contribute to delirium, but they are not the primary culprit.C. Benzodiazepines, especially when used in high doses or in older adults, can cause delirium. They have sedative effects and can impair cognitive function, leading to confusion and delirium, particularly in vulnerable populations.D. Sertraline, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), is generally not associated with causing delirium, though any medication can contribute to altered mental status depending on the patient’s overall health.
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