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    Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam

    A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is requesting combination oral contraceptives. Which of the following conditions in the client's history is a contraindication to the use of combination oral contraceptives?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Rationale: A. Hyperthyroidism: While hyperthyroidism requires medical management, it is not a contraindication to the use of combination oral contraceptives (COCs). Hormonal contraception can generally be used safely with thyroid disorders under monitoring. B. Hypocalcemia: Low calcium levels are not influenced significantly by COCs and do not increase the risk of adverse outcomes with their use. Therefore, hypocalcemia is not considered a contraindication. C. Thrombophlebitis: Thrombophlebitis, a condition involving blood clots and vein inflammation, is a major contraindication to COCs. Estrogen increases the risk of thromboembolic events, making COCs unsafe for clients with current or past clotting disorders. D. Diverticulosis: Diverticulosis is an intestinal condition not impacted by hormonal contraceptive use. It does not increase the risk of complications related to COCs and is not a contraindication.

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