A nurse is speaking to a former high school friend. The friend states, "I heard one of our high school teachers was admitted to your hospital. Is everything okay?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Choice A reason: This response upholds the principles of confidentiality and privacy as mandated by HIPAA and professional ethics. It neither confirms nor denies the presence of the individual in the facility and avoids disclosing any protected health information. Choice B reason: Recommending that the friend contact the hospital indirectly implies that the teacher may be admitted, which breaches confidentiality. It also shifts responsibility inappropriately and may lead to further privacy violations. Choice C reason: This statement is misleading. Nurses cannot discuss client information even with family members unless the client has provided explicit consent. It also implies that the teacher is indeed hospitalized, which violates confidentiality. Choice D reason: Suggesting the friend contact the high school is irrelevant and does not address the confidentiality issue. It may also perpetuate gossip or misinformation, which is unprofessional.