A nurse is teaching a class about expected developmental milestones in 2-year-old toddlers. The nurse should include which of the following milestones? (Select All that Apply.)
Explanation & Rationale
A. Drinks from a cup: By age 2, toddlers typically develop the fine motor skills necessary to drink from an open cup with minimal assistance. This reflects growing independence and coordination. B. Engages in associative play with other children: Associative play generally emerges around 3–4 years of age. Two-year-olds are more likely to engage in parallel play, where they play beside rather than with peers. C. Walks independently: Most toddlers begin walking independently between 12 and 18 months. By age 2, this ability is well established and includes improvements in balance and coordination. D. Speaks up to 20 words: By 24 months, toddlers typically have a vocabulary of about 50 or more words, with some variation. Speaking at least 20 words is an expected developmental milestone at this age. E. Feeds themselves with a spoon: Using a spoon is a common self-help skill developed around 18–24 months, supporting a toddler’s drive for autonomy and self-feeding abilities.