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    ATI RN Pharmacology 2023 IV proctored exam

    A nurse is teaching a client who has a prescription for an epinephrine auto-injector. The nurse should instruct the client to take which of the following actions first?

    Explanation & Rationale

    B. This action refers to the correct technique of using an epinephrine auto-injector. The device should be jabbed firmly into the outer thigh muscle. Jabbing the auto-injector into the thigh ensures that the needle is properly inserted into the muscle to deliver the epinephrine dose promptly. This action should be swift and decisive to ensure proper delivery of the medication. A. Massaging the thigh before administering epinephrine is not recommended and is not part of the proper technique for using an auto-injector. C. While seeking medical attention is crucial after administering epinephrine, it is not the first action to take. Epinephrine should be administered immediately upon recognizing signs of anaphylaxis, as it rapidly reverses severe symptoms such as difficulty breathing and low blood pressure. D. After injecting the epinephrine, the auto-injector should be held in place for a few seconds (typically 3 to 10 seconds) to ensure that the full dose of medication is delivered.

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