A nurse is teaching a client who has burns to the upper body about positioning to prevent contractures. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Rationale: A. "Keep your elbow in a flexed position." Keeping the elbow in a flexed position increases the risk of contractures, particularly in the case of upper body burns. The goal is to keep the joints extended to prevent the development of contractures. B. "Remain in a side-lying position." A side-lying position is not ideal for preventing contractures in the upper body. The client should be positioned to minimize pressure on the burn areas and encourage joint mobility, often with the client in a supine or elevated position. C. "Place a firm pillow under your head." Placing a firm pillow under the head might cause the neck to flex, which could lead to neck contractures. A proper head and neck alignment should be maintained to avoid such complications. D. "Wear splints on your wrists." Wearing splints on the wrists helps to keep the joints in proper alignment and prevents contractures by maintaining wrist extension. This is an appropriate intervention for clients with upper body burns to promote healing and function.