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    Ati beg med surg final proctored exam

    A nurse is teaching a client who has diabetes mellitus about the manifestations of hypoglycemia. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A reason: Feeling shaky is a common symptom of hypoglycemia. It results from the body's adrenergic response to low blood glucose, which includes tremors, anxiety, palpitations, and sweating. Recognizing this early sign is crucial for prompt intervention. Choice B reason: Increased thirst is a symptom of hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia. It occurs due to osmotic diuresis and dehydration when blood glucose levels are elevated. Choice C reason: Warm, moist skin is not typical of hypoglycemia. Instead, the skin is usually cool and clammy due to sympathetic activation. This choice reflects a misunderstanding of the physiological response. Choice D reason: Decreased appetite is not associated with hypoglycemia. In fact, hunger may increase as the body attempts to restore glucose levels. A reduced appetite is more likely in hyperglycemic states or during illness.

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