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    Ati Rn pharmacology proctored exam 2023

    A nurse is teaching a client who is taking intranasal calcitonin to alternate nares daily when administering the medication. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse expect to improve following the teaching?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. Warmth of the face: Facial flushing or warmth can occur as a common side effect of calcitonin, but alternating nares does not prevent or reduce this reaction. It is typically transient and related to the medication’s vasodilatory effect. B. Esophagitis: Esophagitis is primarily a concern with oral or injectable forms of certain medications, not intranasal calcitonin. Alternating nares has no impact on esophageal irritation. C. Dyspnea on exertion: Shortness of breath may indicate an underlying cardiopulmonary issue rather than an intranasal medication effect. Alternating nares does not influence respiratory function. D. Rhinitis: Rhinitis, or nasal irritation, is a common adverse effect of intranasal calcitonin. Alternating nares daily helps reduce localized irritation and promotes better mucosal recovery, improving comfort and adherence to therapy.

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