A nurse is teaching the partner of a client who has diabetes mellitus how to manage episodes of severe hypoglycemia when the client is unresponsive.Which of the following actions should the nurse instruct the partner to take first?
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A rationaleAdministering glucagon IM is the first action in managing severe hypoglycemia when the client is unresponsive. Glucagon stimulates the liver to release stored glucose, increasing blood glucose levels rapidly.Choice B rationaleWhile calling emergency medical services is important, it is not the first action. Immediate administration of glucagon is crucial to prevent prolonged hypoglycemia and potential complications.Choice C rationaleChecking the client's blood glucose level is important but should follow the administration of glucagon. Rapid intervention with glucagon can prevent worsening symptoms and stabilize the client.Choice D rationaleTransporting the client to the emergency department is necessary if the condition does not improve. However, immediate glucagon administration is the priority to quickly elevate blood glucose levels. .