A nurse on a postpartum unit is caring for a client. Exhibits For each finding, click to specify if the finding is consistent with uterine atony or infection. Each finding may support more than 1 disease process or none at all. There must be at least 1 selection in every column. There does not need to be a selection in every row. (Note: Each column must have at least 1 response option selected)
Explanation & Rationale
Rationale: Prenatal anemia: Anemia may impair immune function and tissue oxygenation, making the postpartum client more vulnerable to infections such as endometritis, especially after cesarean delivery. Polyhydramnios: Excessive amniotic fluid stretches the uterus beyond normal capacity, which can impair uterine contractility postpartum, increasing the risk of uterine atony and resulting in subinvolution or hemorrhage. High parity: Multiple previous pregnancies lead to uterine muscle fatigue, reducing tone and contractility, which predisposes the uterus to poor involution and increases the risk of uterine atony. Prolonged rupture of membranes: A rupture lasting more than 18 hours increases the risk of ascending bacterial infection and is a significant risk factor for postpartum endometritis or chorioamnionitis.