A nurse plans care for a client who has hepatopulmonary syndrome. Which interventions should the nurse include in this client's plan of care? Select all that apply.
Explanation & Rationale
Rationale: A. Clients with hepatopulmonary syndrome often experience fatigue and decreased exercise tolerance due to hypoxemia. Physical therapy helps maintain muscle strength, mobility, and overall functional status, supporting recovery and quality of life. B. Hypoxemia is a hallmark of hepatopulmonary syndrome due to intrapulmonary vascular dilations. Supplemental oxygen is indicated to maintain adequate oxygen saturation and relieve symptoms of dyspnea. C. Monitoring daily weights helps detect fluid retention, which can occur in clients with liver disease and associated complications such as ascites. Tracking weight changes is important for managing fluid balance. D. Prone positioning is not typically indicated for hepatopulmonary syndrome unless the client has acute respiratory distress requiring advanced interventions. It is not a standard part of routine care. E. Elevating the feet does not address hypoxemia or pulmonary issues associated with hepatopulmonary syndrome. It may be used for edema management in other contexts but is not a primary intervention for this condition.