A nurse should identify which of the following factors is a protective factor that prevents adults from developing addictions?

A. Passive personality: This is not protective. Passivity may increase susceptibility to peer pressure and addictive behaviors. B. Single status: Single status is neutral and does not inherently protect against addiction. Some evidence suggests strong social connections, often found in relationships, act as protective factors. C. Positive self-image: Positive self-image enhances resilience, reduces the likelihood of engaging in risky behaviors, and supports healthy coping mechanisms. D. Being a parent: While being a parent may motivate some to avoid addiction, it is not consistently protective since stress related to parenting could also lead to substance use in some cases.