A nurse works with clients who have alopecia from chemotherapy. What action by the nurse takes priority?

Rationale: A. While offering reassurance can provide emotional comfort, this is not the priority. Hair loss is often temporary, but the most immediate concern is ensuring physical protection of the scalp, which becomes more vulnerable during alopecia. B. Although this action helps address body image concerns and emotional adjustment, it does not address the most pressing safety and skin integrity issues associated with alopecia. C. The priority nursing action focuses on protecting the client’s scalp from injury, sunburn, and temperature extremes due to the loss of natural hair protection. The nurse should teach the client to wear hats or scarves outdoors, use mild shampoos, and avoid harsh chemicals or heat exposure. Preventing scalp trauma and maintaining comfort are key immediate concerns in alopecia care. D. Promoting emotional adaptation is important, but it is a psychosocial need that comes after ensuring physical protection and safety.