Ati LPN Mental Health Proctored Exam Final
A patient is ordered 50 mg of psychotropic medication to be given IV push. The available vial contains 20 mg/mL. How many milliliters should be drawn from the vial to meet the dosage requirement?
Explanation & Rationale
A. This would only provide 20 mg, which is less than half of the required dose. B. Step 1: Use the formula- Volume to administer (mL) = Desired dose ÷ Concentration. Step 2: Insert known values: Desired dose = 50 mg, Concentration = 20 mg/mL. Volume to administer = 50 ÷ 20. Volume to administer = 2.5 mL. C. This would provide 40 mg (20 mg X 2), leaving the patient under-medicated. D. This would provide 100 mg (20 mg X 5), which is double the prescribed dose and could lead to toxicity.
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