A patient is scheduled for a minor surgical procedure. Which of the following actions best demonstrates the nurse's role in ensuring the patient provides informal consent?

A. Ensuring the patient receives medication to alleviate anxiety before signing: Administering anxiolytics may help the patient feel calmer, but it does not ensure that the patient fully understands the procedure or voluntarily consents. B. Witnessing the patient's signature and ensuring they understand the procedure: The nurse’s role in informed consent includes verifying that the patient comprehends the procedure, risks, benefits, and alternatives, and confirming that consent is given voluntarily. Witnessing the signature ensures that legal and ethical standards are met while supporting patient autonomy. C. Providing detailed information about the risks and benefits of the procedure: While patient education is essential, providing detailed information is primarily the responsibility of the physician or provider performing the procedure. D. Obtaining consent from the patient if they are unable to sign themselves: If a patient cannot sign due to physical limitations, a legally authorized representative may provide consent, or the patient may give verbal consent witnessed by the nurse.