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    Ati Lpn Med Surg Exam (Cancer) Proctored Exam

    A patient says. "I hate this yucky paste under my appliance. I think I will just tape it on." What is the best response by the nurse?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Rationale: A. The paste under a colostomy or ileostomy appliance creates a seal between the stoma and the wafer, preventing leakage of effluent onto the skin. Simply taping the wafer may not provide an adequate seal, increasing the risk of leakage, skin irritation, and infection. This response educates the patient on the functional importance of the paste. B. This response is vague and non-informative, and does not explain why the paste is necessary or the risks of not using it. It fails to address the patient’s concern. C. This is incorrect. Waterproof tape alone does not conform to the stoma or fill uneven skin surfaces, so it cannot replace the sealant paste, increasing the likelihood of leakage and skin breakdown. D. While tape can irritate the skin, the main concern is seal integrity and prevention of leakage, not just skin irritation. This explanation does not fully address the functional reason for using paste.

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