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    ATI 133 Mental Health Final Proctored Exam

    A school nurse is talking with a 13-year-old female at her annual health-screening visit. Which of the following comments made by the adolescent should be the nurse's priority to address?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A Reason:The comment "I haven't gotten my period yet, and all my friends have theirs" reflects a common concern among adolescents regarding physical development and peer comparison. While this can cause anxiety, it is generally a normal part of adolescent development. The nurse can reassure the adolescent that the timing of puberty varies widely and that it is normal to develop at a different pace than peers.Choice B Reason:The concern about a pimple on the face, "There's a big pimple on my face, and I worry that everyone will notice it," is typical of adolescent worries about appearance and self-esteem. While it is important to address these concerns and provide support, it is not as urgent as addressing potential social isolation or mental health issues.Choice C Reason:The statement "My parents treat me like a baby sometimes" indicates a common struggle for independence among adolescents. This issue can be addressed through family counseling and communication strategies to help the adolescent and parents navigate this developmental stage. However, it does not indicate an immediate risk to the adolescent's well-being.Choice D Reason:The comment "None of the kids at this school like me, and I don't like them either" is the most concerning and should be the nurse's priority. This statement suggests social isolation and potential feelings of depression or low self-esteem. Social isolation can have significant negative impacts on an adolescent's mental health and development. It is crucial for the nurse to explore this further, provide support, and possibly refer the adolescent to a mental health professional.

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