NursingPlex
    Sign In
    ATI NUR 209 Maternal Newborn Proctored Exam
    Select All That Apply

    A teenager presents to the clinic with complaints of painful lesions, fever, headache, and vaginal discharge.After testing she is diagnosed with Herpes simplex virus type 2. What education should the nurse include in a teaching plan? (Select All that Apply.)

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A rationalePerineal care of genital lesions is crucial for preventing secondary infections, promoting healing, and reducing the risk of transmission. Gentle washing with mild soap and water, followed by patting dry, helps maintain hygiene and comfort.Choice B rationaleHerpes simplex virus type 2 can be transmitted through direct contact with lesions or asymptomatic shedding. Thorough hand washing with soap and water after any contact with the genital area or lesions helps prevent the spread of the virus to other parts of the body or to other individuals.Choice C rationaleAcyclovir is an antiviral medication commonly prescribed to manage herpes outbreaks. It works by inhibiting the replication of the herpes simplex virus, reducing the severity and duration of symptoms, and can also be used for suppressive therapy to reduce the frequency of outbreaks.Choice D rationaleConsistent and correct use of barrier protection, such as condoms, during sexual activity significantly reduces the risk of transmitting herpes simplex virus type 2 to sexual partners, even when no lesions are present due to the possibility of asymptomatic shedding.Choice E rationaleHerpes simplex virus can survive on surfaces for a short period. Avoiding the sharing of personal items such as towels, washcloths, and undergarments helps prevent potential indirect transmission of the virus to other individuals.

    🔒 Submit your answer to reveal