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    HESI RN Pharmacology 106a Proctored Exam

    A young adult female client who is planning to become pregnant asks the nurse if she can continue taking isotretinoin for cystic acne. Which information is most important for the nurse to provide this client?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A reason: Although breastfeeding is not recommended while taking isotretinoin due to the potential for serious side effects, the most critical concern for a client planning to become pregnant is the teratogenic effects of the drug.Choice B reason: While avoiding additional vitamin A is important to prevent toxicity, the priority for a client planning to conceive is to avoid the teratogenic effects of isotretinoin.Choice C reason: Discontinuing isotretinoin one month before attempting to conceive is crucial because the drug is highly teratogenic and can cause severe birth defects. Ensuring the medication is out of the client's system before conception is the most important step to prevent harm to the fetus.Choice D reason: Baseline liver function results are important for monitoring therapy, but they do not address the critical issue of preventing teratogenic effects in a client planning to become pregnant.

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