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    Med Surg 2 Proctored ExamQuestion 58
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    Med Surg 2 Proctored Exam

    An emergency department nurse triages clients who present with discomfort. Which client would the nurse plan to assess first?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. Client who reports cramping substantial pain: Cramping pain, while uncomfortable, is usually associated with gastrointestinal or musculoskeletal causes that are less immediately life-threatening. It requires assessment but is not the highest priority in an emergency setting. B. Client who reports moderate pain that is worse on inspiration: Pain worsened by inspiration (pleuritic pain) may indicate conditions like pneumonia, pulmonary embolism, or pleuritis. Although potentially serious, moderate intensity and the absence of other acute symptoms make it a lower immediate priority. C. Client who describes pain as dull ache: Dull, aching pain often signals chronic or non-urgent conditions, such as musculoskeletal discomfort. While the nurse should evaluate this client, it is not considered an emergency requiring immediate assessment. D. Client who describes intense squeezing pressure across the chest: This description is classic for acute myocardial infarction or unstable angina. Chest pain of sudden onset with squeezing or pressure sensation represents a potential life-threatening cardiac event and requires immediate assessment and intervention according to emergency triage priorities.

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