Ati lpn med surg proctored exam(metabolismhoemastasis)
An LPN is assisting the RN in the care of a client who is receiving an intravenous (IV) infusion. The client reports to the LPN that they are feeling a sudden onset of itching and shortness of breath. Which of the following priority actions should the LPN take?
Explanation & Rationale
A. Notifying the provider is important but not the immediate priority; the infusion must be stopped first to prevent further exposure. B. Stopping the IV infusion is the priority action because the client’s symptoms—itching and shortness of breath—indicate a potential allergic reaction or anaphylaxis. Immediate cessation of the infusion prevents worsening of the reaction. C. Obtaining vital signs is important for assessment but should occur after stopping the infusion. D. Calling a rapid response may be necessary if the client’s condition deteriorates, but the first action is to stop the infusion.
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