An older adult client is referred to a rehabilitation facility following a cerebrovascular accident (CVA). The client is aphasic with left sided paresis and is having difficulty swallowing. Which intervention is most important for the nurse to include in the client's plan of care?
Explanation & Rationale
A. Facilitate a consultation for speech therapy: Aphasia and difficulty swallowing are common after a CVA. A speech therapist can assess and provide interventions to address both speech and swallowing issues, improving communication and reducing the risk of aspiration or choking. B. Arrange for daily home care assistance: While home care assistance may be necessary later, the immediate priority is addressing the client's communication and swallowing difficulties through therapy and clinical interventions. C. Use pictures and gestures to communicate: This is helpful for the client’s communication, but it should be seen as an adjunct to speech therapy, not a substitute. Speech therapy provides targeted interventions to improve both speech and swallowing. D. Initiate passive range of motion exercises: Although range of motion exercises are important for preventing joint contractures and promoting mobility, addressing the client’s swallowing and communication issues is a more immediate priority.