HESI LPN Exit Exam IV Proctored Exam
An older adult client who had a colon resection 8 days ago is straining at stool. The practical nurse (PN) observes sudden spillage of serosanguinous drainage from the client's wound followed by appearance of bowel on the skin. Which complication has occurred?
Explanation & Rationale
A. Evisceration is the protrusion of internal organs, such as the bowel, through a wound that has reopened. The observation of bowel on the skin indicates this serious complication. B. Hemorrhage refers to excessive bleeding, which would not typically involve the appearance of bowel on the skin. C. Infection could cause wound complications but would not lead to the sudden appearance of bowel outside the body. D. Dehiscence is the partial or complete separation of wound edges, but it does not involve the protrusion of internal organs. Evisceration is a more severe progression where internal organs are exposed.
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