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    HESI PN Exit Proctored ExamQuestion 29
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    HESI PN Exit Proctored Exam

    An older male client is returning to the surgical unit after a total right knee replacement. Which assessment findings are most important for the practical nurse (PN) to document in this client's electronic medical record (EMR)?

    Explanation & Rationale

    The correct answer is choice C - Paresthesia, paralysis, pedal pulses, pallor, and pain. Choice A rationale: Clear lung sounds, CPM (continuous passive motion) on. While assessing lung sounds and the use of CPM after knee replacement is essential, it may not be the most critical information to document in the client's electronic medical record (EMR) compared to other potential complications. Choice B rationale: Call bell, side rails, bed in low position, and ambulation aids. These are important safety measures and assistive devices for the client's post-operative recovery. While documenting these measures is important, they are not the most crucial findings to be documented in the EMR. Choice C rationale: Paresthesia, paralysis, pedal pulses, pallor, and pain. After a total knee replacement, it is crucial to assess the neurovascular status of the affected leg to identify any potential complications like nerve damage, circulatory impairment, or blood clot formation. Documenting these assessments in the EMR helps monitor the client's progress and identify any changes that may require immediate intervention. Choice D rationale: Blood pressure 138/88, pain scale 7, and respirations 22. While monitoring vital signs and pain levels is important, these parameters are not the top priority in this situation. Neurovascular assessments are more critical for the early detection of complications.

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