NursingPlex
    Sign In
    Pharmacology proctored exam - Pain seizure

    Antipyretic drugs, such as aspirin, ibuprofen and acetaminophen often are used to alleviate the discomforts of fever and protect vulnerable organs, such as the brain from extreme elevations in body temperature. However, the use of aspirin in children is limited due to the possibility of which disease?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. Munchausen syndrome: Munchausen syndrome is a psychiatric condition in which individuals deliberately fabricate or induce illness in themselves. It is unrelated to the pharmacological risks of aspirin use in children and not associated with fever management. B. Reye syndrome: Reye syndrome is a rare but serious condition that can develop in children who take aspirin during viral infections. It causes acute encephalopathy and liver dysfunction, making aspirin contraindicated in pediatric fever treatment. C. Guillain-Barré syndrome: Guillain-Barré syndrome is an autoimmune disorder affecting the peripheral nervous system, often triggered by infections. It has no direct link to aspirin use and does not influence decisions about antipyretic choice in children. D. Angelman’s syndrome: Angelman’s syndrome is a genetic neurological disorder characterized by developmental delay and movement issues. It is not triggered or affected by aspirin use and is not relevant in the context of pediatric fever management.

    🔒 Submit your answer to reveal