Coarctation of the aorta demonstrates few symptoms in newborns.What is an important assessment for the nurse to make on all newborns to help reveal this condition?
Explanation & Rationale
The correct answer is Choice C.Choice A rationaleAuscultating for a cardiac murmur can be helpful but is not the most specific assessment for coarctation of the aorta. Murmurs can be present in various cardiac conditions.Choice B rationaleRecording blood pressure in the upper extremities alone is not sufficient. Coarctation of the aorta often presents with a discrepancy between upper and lower extremity blood pressures.Choice C rationaleAssessing for the presence of femoral pulses is crucial. In coarctation of the aorta, there is decreased blood flow to the lower extremities, leading to weak or absent femoral pulses.Choice D rationaleObserving for excessive crying is non-specific and can be associated with many conditions, not just coarctation of the aorta.