ATI Health Assessment Proctored Exam
During an admission assessment, the nurse notices that a male patient has an enlarged and rather thick skull. The nurse suspects acromegaly. What additional finding would the nurse assess for to confirm this suspicion?
Explanation & Rationale
A. Exophthalmos, or bulging eyes, is associated with hyperthyroidism (such as in Graves' disease), not acromegaly. B. This is a hallmark sign of acromegaly. People with acromegaly often develop coarse, enlarged facial features (e.g., thickened lips, enlarged nose, protruding jaw, and enlarged tongue), which occur due to excess growth hormone. C. While acromegaly can cause abnormal bone growth, especially in the hands and feet, it does not typically result in bowed long bones. This would be more suggestive of conditions like rickets or osteomalacia. D. While acromegaly can lead to changes in the skull, it does not typically result in a distinctly acorn- shaped cranium. This is not a primary diagnostic feature of acromegaly.
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