During intake assessment, the nurse is most likely to hear a client with major depressive disorder say which of the following statements about depression? (Select All that Apply.)
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A Reason: “I’d rather be dead than live like this. I do not want to be alive.” This statement reflects suicidal ideation, which is a common symptom of major depressive disorder (MDD). Individuals with MDD often experience feelings of hopelessness and worthlessness, leading them to believe that life is not worth living. Suicidal thoughts are a serious concern and require immediate attention and intervention. Choice B Reason: “If I can just keep ignoring my feelings, I’ll be fine.” This statement indicates a form of denial or avoidance, which is also common in individuals with MDD. People with depression may try to ignore or suppress their feelings in an attempt to cope with their condition. However, this approach is generally ineffective and can lead to worsening symptoms over time. Choice C Reason: “I deserve to be this way. I’ve not accomplished anything important in my life.” Feelings of worthlessness and excessive guilt are hallmark symptoms of MDD. Individuals with depression often have a negative self-view and believe that they are failures or that they deserve to suffer. This distorted thinking pattern can significantly impact their overall well-being and quality of life. Choice D Reason: “This is a bad episode, but I will be well soon.” This statement reflects a more optimistic outlook, which is less common in individuals with MDD. While some people with depression may have moments of hope, the pervasive nature of the disorder typically leads to a more negative and hopeless perspective. Therefore, this choice is less likely to be heard during an intake assessment for MDD. Choice E Reason: “I am determined to fight this episode and get through it.” Similar to choice D, this statement indicates a positive and proactive attitude towards managing depression. While determination and resilience are important for recovery, they are not typically expressed by individuals during the acute phase of MDD. This choice is also less likely to be heard during an intake assessment for MDD.