Hesi lpn exit proctored exam
Epidural anesthesia is initiated for a primigravida at 40 weeks gestation who is in active labor. Which assessment has the greatest priority for the practical nurse to monitor during the administration of epidural anesthesia?
Explanation & Rationale
A. Infusion pump and IV site: Necessary but not priority for safety during epidural initiation. B. Level of pain sensation: Important for effectiveness but not as urgent as monitoring for hypotension. C. Maternal blood pressure (BP): Epidural anesthesia can cause vasodilation and maternal hypotension, which can compromise fetal oxygenation. D. Variability of fetal heart rate: Important but affected indirectly by maternal BP; BP is assessed first.
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