Ethics are an important aspect of the nurse practitioner role. Ethics consist of moral duties, obligations, and responsibilities. Which of the following terms refers to the ethical principle that asserts nurses should promote well-being and do good?

Choice A reason: Beneficence is the ethical principle that emphasizes actions that promote the well-being of others. In nursing, it involves actively doing good, preventing harm, and contributing to the health and welfare of patients. It is foundational to ethical practice and guides interventions that aim to improve patient outcomes and quality of life. Choice B reason: Justice refers to fairness and equality in the distribution of resources and treatment. It ensures that patients receive equitable care regardless of background or circumstances. While important, it does not specifically address the act of doing good or promoting well-being. Choice C reason: Nonmaleficence is the principle of "do no harm." It focuses on avoiding actions that could cause injury or suffering. Although closely related to beneficence, it is more about restraint from harmful actions rather than actively doing good. Choice D reason: Fidelity involves loyalty, faithfulness, and keeping promises. It pertains to maintaining trust in the nurse-patient relationship and upholding professional commitments. While essential to ethical practice, it does not directly relate to promoting well-being.