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    Ati Nur 213 Lifespan 3 Proctored Exam(Fundamental Exam)

    Exhibits Based on the client record and Surviving Sepsis Campaign Bundle, the nurse should implement which intervention to restore adequate perfusion at this time?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. Administration of a vasopressor: While vasopressors are used in sepsis to increase blood pressure, they are typically administered after fluid resuscitation has been initiated. This patient requires fluids first to restore circulation before considering vasopressors. B. Initiation of a blood transfusion: There is no indication of acute blood loss or anemia (hemoglobin and hematocrit are stable). Blood transfusions are used for patients with significant blood loss or low hemoglobin, which is not the case here. C. Initiation of aggressive fluid resuscitation: The patient is showing signs of sepsis, as evidenced by fever, elevated WBC count, low blood pressure, and elevated lactate, which indicates poor tissue perfusion. The Surviving Sepsis Campaign recommends early and aggressive fluid resuscitation with isotonic fluids (like Lactated Ringer’s). The provider has already ordered 1000mL Lactated Ringer's at 170mL/hr to address this. D. Administration of acetaminophen: Although acetaminophen may help manage fever, it does not address the underlying issue of sepsis or impaired perfusion. The priority is fluid resuscitation to improve circulation and oxygen delivery to tissues.

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