Exhibits The nurse has reviewed the laboratory results and flow sheet. Choose the most likely options for the information missing from the statement by selecting from the lists of options provided. The nurse recognizes that the client has dropdown incontinence and dropdown which may be caused by benign prostate hyperplasia.

Bladder retention: The client reports increased urinary urgency and frequency, waking at night to void, and instances of incontinence. These symptoms are consistent with bladder retention, where the bladder does not empty completely, often seen in benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Overflow incontinence: This type of incontinence occurs when the bladder is full, and small amounts of urine leak out due to an inability to empty the bladder properly, commonly associated with BPH.