Exhibits The nurse is stabilizing the client and preparing her for surgery. Which goals should the nurse prioritize in the plan of care for the client while in the emergency department (ED)? Select all that apply.

Choice A reason: Infection prevention is crucial in managing appendicitis. Administering preoperative antibiotics, such as cefazolin, helps prevent surgical site infections and other complications. This aligns with standard care protocols for appendicitis patients. Choice B reason: Relieving acute pain is a priority in appendicitis care. Administering analgesics, including opioids, acetaminophen, and NSAIDs, effectively manages pain and reduces inflammation. Providing distraction techniques can also help alleviate discomfort until pain relief is achieved. Choice C reason: Client education about the diagnosis and plan of care is essential. Informing the patient about appendicitis, the surgical procedure, and postoperative expectations reduces anxiety and promotes cooperation. Effective communication enhances patient outcomes and satisfaction. Choice D reason: Effective coping with illness-related anxiety is important. Providing emotional support and addressing concerns can help the patient manage anxiety associated with the diagnosis and impending surgery. This approach contributes to overall well-being and recovery. Choice G reason: Fluid volume management is vital in appendicitis care. Administering intravenous fluids, such as Ringer's lactate, maintains hydration, supports renal function, and prepares the patient for surgery. Proper fluid balance is essential for optimal physiological function.