In a 3-point gait pattern, what is the sequence of movement?
Explanation & Rationale
A. One crutch and the opposite leg move simultaneously, followed by the other crutch and leg: This describes a 4-point gait, where each crutch and leg move in sequence for maximum stability. It is not the correct sequence for a 3-point gait pattern. B. Advancing one crutch at a time, followed by each leg separately: This is also consistent with a 4-point gait because it emphasizes alternating movement between crutches and legs, rather than moving both crutches together. C. Both crutches and the affected leg move forward, then the unaffected leg advances: This is the correct 3-point gait pattern. It allows the client to bear weight on the unaffected leg while moving the crutches and injured leg together, maintaining balance and mobility. D. Both crutches move forward, followed by a hop with both legs: This describes the swing-to or swing-through gait, often used by clients with paralysis or severe bilateral lower extremity weakness.