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    Hesi rn med surg( adult health) proctored exam ICHS college

    In planning the turning schedule for a bedfast client, it is most important for the nurse to consider which assessment finding?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A reason: A Braden scale score of ten indicates very high risk for pressure ulcer development. The Braden scale assesses risk based on sensory perception, moisture, activity, mobility, nutrition, and friction/shear. A score of ten is critically low, meaning the client requires frequent repositioning to prevent skin breakdown. This is the most important factor in planning a turning schedule. Choice B reason: Severe pitting edema increases risk of skin breakdown, but it does not outweigh the significance of a very low Braden score. Edema is a contributing factor but not the primary determinant of turning frequency. Choice C reason: Warm, dry skin with a mild fever does not directly increase risk for pressure ulcers. While fever may increase metabolic demands, it is not the most important consideration for turning schedules. Choice D reason: Hypoactive bowel sounds and infrequent bowel movements are related to gastrointestinal function, not skin integrity. While immobility can contribute to constipation, this finding does not determine turning frequency.

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