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    HESI RN pharmacology proctored exam

    Patient Data Exhibits Choose the most likely options for the information missing from the statement(s) by selecting from the lists of options provided. The nurse should expect for the insulin glargine to start working in dropdown. and to continue working for dropdown.

    Explanation & Rationale

    24 hrs: Insulin glargine provides a steady, basal level of insulin for about 24 hours after injection. It is specifically designed for once-daily dosing to maintain blood glucose stability throughout the day and night. 15 mins: Fifteen minutes is too soon for insulin glargine to start working. This onset time is typical for rapid-acting insulins like lispro or aspart, not for long-acting basal insulins like glargine. 1 hr: Insulin glargine begins to work slowly after administration, with an onset typically around 1 hour. It does not act immediately like rapid insulins but instead gradually lowers blood glucose over an extended time. 48 hrs: A duration of 48 hours is too long for insulin glargine. Its therapeutic window is designed to last about 24 hours, supporting once-daily dosing without significant overlapping or stacking effects if scheduled correctly.

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