Patient Data Exhibits Which findings indicate an improvement in the client’s condition?
Explanation & Rationale
Rationale: A. Cool and dry skin: The toddler’s skin was previously flushed and warm due to fever. The change to cool, dry skin reflects that the fever has subsided and perfusion has stabilized, indicating overall improvement in the child’s condition. B. Temperature: The axillary temperature decreased from 102.6° F to 99.1° F after administration of antipyretics, showing that the inflammatory response is resolving and the child is responding to treatment for infection. C. Behavioral characteristic: Earlier, the toddler was fussy, irritable, and had poor sleep. Now he is playing with a stuffed animal and interacting appropriately, which demonstrates increased comfort, energy, and improved neurological and emotional status. D. Pain assessment: The FLACC pain score decreased from 4/10 to 0/10, indicating effective analgesia from the lidocaine ear drops and ibuprofen, as well as relief from discomfort associated with the ear infection. E. Increased irritability: Persisting or worsening irritability would suggest ongoing discomfort or unresolved infection and is not consistent with clinical improvement, making it an irrelevant indicator for positive change.