Select the appropriate nursing actions for a client with panic disorder. (Select all that apply.)
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A reason: Telling the client everything is going to be okay is overly simplistic and does not provide therapeutic support. Clients with panic disorder need structured coping strategies rather than reassurance alone. Choice B reason: Helping the client avoid panic-producing situations is appropriate because it reduces exposure to triggers that can precipitate panic attacks. This intervention helps the client feel safe and supported. Choice C reason: Reminding the client to practice relaxation when anxiety is low is effective because it builds coping skills that can be used during times of heightened anxiety. Techniques such as deep breathing and progressive muscle relaxation are beneficial. Choice D reason: Telling the client to ignore anxious feelings is inappropriate because it invalidates their experience. Clients need to acknowledge and process their feelings to develop effective coping strategies. Choice E reason: Encouraging the client to verbalize feelings is therapeutic because it helps them express emotions, gain insight, and receive support. This intervention fosters trust and reduces isolation.