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    ATI Nurs 520 Pharmacology proctored Exam

    The healthcare provider orders Lovenox 1 mg/kg SQ now. Your patient weighs 198 lbs. The available concentration is Lovenox 30 mg/0.3 mL. How many mL will the patient receive?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A reason: Patient weight: 198 lbs ÷ 2.2 = 90 kg. Dose: 1 mg/kg × 90 kg = 90 mg. Volume: 90 mg ÷ (30 mg/0.3 mL) = 90 × 0.3/30 = 0.9 mL. This delivers the correct anticoagulant dose for conditions like DVT, making it the accurate choice. Choice B reason: For 90 kg (198 lbs ÷ 2.2), the dose is 90 mg. Volume: 90 mg ÷ (30 mg/0.3 mL) = 0.9 mL. Choice B (1.2 mL) delivers 120 mg (1.2 × 30/0.3), overdosing Lovenox, increasing bleeding risk, making it incorrect. Choice C reason: The correct volume for 90 mg is 0.9 mL (90 ÷ 30 mg/0.3 mL). Choice C (0.6 mL) delivers 60 mg (0.6 × 30/0.3), underdosing Lovenox, reducing anticoagulant efficacy, which could fail to prevent thrombosis, making this choice incorrect. Choice D reason: For 90 mg, the volume is 0.9 mL. Choice D (0.3 mL) delivers 30 mg (0.3 × 30/0.3), significantly underdosing Lovenox for a 90 kg patient, risking inadequate anticoagulation and thrombotic events, making this choice incorrect.

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